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Compression

Recovery · Emerging evidence

Evidence

38

Impact

18

Compression garments for exercise recovery, with consistent but modest effects on soreness and perceived recovery.

Studies
4
RCTs
0
Meta-analyses
4

Research summary

  • A 2017 meta-analysis and an independent 2016 systematic review with meta-analysis both find compression garments modestly reduce muscle soreness and improve perceived recovery after exercise-induced muscle damage, though effects on objective performance measures like strength are smaller and less consistent.
  • A 2022 systematic review and meta-analyses focused specifically on whether compression garments reduce exercise-induced strength loss found supportive but modest evidence.
  • A broader review of post-competition recovery strategies in elite soccer players situates compression garments as one of several modestly helpful tools rather than a standout intervention.
  • As with several other passive recovery aids in this category, the evidence supports a real, low-risk, modest benefit rather than a dramatic recovery effect.
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